All The Risky Things That Were Happening

I'm Not A Pessimist By Nature. I'm Not Someone Who Sees Things In A Bleak Way.

We're Essentially Continuing A System Where Profits Are Privatized And...losses Socialized.

But In The Financial Markets, Without Proper Institutional Rules, There's The Law Of The Jungle - Because There's Greed! There's Nothing Wrong With Greed, Per Se. It's Not That People Are More Greedy Now Than They Were 20 Years Ago. But Greed Has To Be Tempered, First, By Fear Of Losses. So If You Bail People Out, There's Less Fear. And Second, B Prudential Regulation And Supervision To Avoid Certain Excesses.

A Currency Serves Three Functions: Providing A Means Of Payment, A Unit Of Account And A Store Of Value. Gold May Be A Store Of Value For Wealth, But It Is Not A Means Of Payment. You Cannot Pay For Your Groceries With It. Nor Is It A Unit Of Account. Prices Of Goods And Services, And Of Financial Assets, Are Not Denominated In Gold Terms.

What We Need To Understand Is, One, That There Are Market Failures; And Two, That There Are Things Like Asset Bubbles And Irrational Exuberance. There Are Periods Of Booms, Bubbles, And Manias. These Things, If Left To Themselves, Can Lead To Crashes, To Busts, To Panics.